Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Juveniles Tried In an Adult Court Essay - 1300 Words

Today, the court system in this country is divided into two groups when comparing juveniles and adults. One is the Adult Criminal Justice System, and the other is the Juvenile Justice System. The terminology can be very different between the two systems. For instance; if an adult is arrested, they will be subject to a bail hearing. If a juvenile is arrested they must go through a detention hearing. Adults have trials which can be decided by a judge or jury. Juveniles go through a fact finding hearing and don’t receive verdicts because they are adjudicated. â€Å"They are not found guilty, but delinquent or involved† (Komiscruk). Another difference between the two is that juvenile court rooms are usually closed to the public, which†¦show more content†¦Often it would only be a conversation between the youth and the judge. The minor did not have legal representation at that time either. The early juvenile courts created a probation system and used a separa te service delivery system to provide minors with supervision, guidance, and education. By 1967, the U.S Supreme Court determined that the Constitution require that all youths in the juvenile system have many of the same rights guaranteed to adults accused of crimes. This also included having the right to an attorney and the right to confront witnesses against them. Today, the juvenile system primary goals are crime reduction and rehabilitation. The juvenile officials must assess whether youthful offenders are likely to commit crimes in the future and whether they can benefit from interventions. If these kids cannot benefit, then they will most like end up a delinquent. In most states delinquency is defined as the commission of a criminal act by a child who was under the age of 18 at that time (Virginia Rules). Most states allow youth to remain under the supervision of the juvenile court until the age of 21, but this depends on the type of crime that was committed. There has been many times where a juvenile case was transferred to an adult criminal court. This would have to be done thru a process called a waiver. A waiver is when a judge waives the protections that the juvenile court provides (Larry J. Siegel). Cases thatShow MoreRelatedJuveniles Should Be Tried During Adult Court1383 Words   |  6 PagesRaven Leal Ms. Huber AP Lang/Comp 6 6 March 2015 Juveniles Should Be Tried in Adult Court Kenzie Houk had everything going for her. She was twenty-six, engaged to the love of her life, and was eight-and-a-half months pregnant. In the late winter of 2009, her four-year-old daughter waddled in her bedroom, hoping to surprise her mommy with a good morning smile. Instead, she found her mother with a bullet through her head. 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